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Map Of Matera Italy
Matera, located in the Southern region of Italy, is a city that is known for its ancient cave dwellings, stunning architecture, and breathtaking scenery. The city has recently gained popularity as a travel destination due to its inclusion on the UNESCO World Heritage List and being named as the 2019 European Capital of Culture. Here is a comprehensive travel guide that will help you explore the best of Matera’s sights, sounds, and flavors.
Top Attractions
Matera has numerous attractions that are worth visiting. One of the most popular attractions is the Sassi di Matera, a collection of prehistoric cave dwellings that have been carved into the limestone cliffs. The Sassi is a UNESCO World Heritage site and provides a glimpse into the city’s ancient past. Other notable attractions include the Matera Cathedral, the Tramontano Castle, and the Palombaro Lungo.
Hidden Gems
If you’re looking to escape the crowds and discover some hidden gems, Matera has plenty of options. The Casa Noha is a multimedia museum that provides an immersive experience of the city’s history. For a unique dining experience, head to the Osteria Pico or the Ristorante Francesca. You can also explore the Matera Underground, a network of ancient cisterns and tunnels that are hidden beneath the city.
Food Scene
The food scene in Matera is a reflection of the city’s rich history and culture. The local cuisine is a mix of Mediterranean and Middle Eastern flavors, with a focus on fresh ingredients and simple preparations. Some must-try dishes include the orecchiette pasta with turnip greens, the lamb meatballs, and the fava bean puree. For dessert, indulge in the traditional almond biscuits known as the “sassanelli.”
Budget-Friendly Tips
Traveling in Matera doesn’t have to break the bank. One of the best ways to save money is to stay in a hostel or a budget hotel. You can also save on food costs by eating at local markets and street food stalls. For transportation, consider renting a bike or walking to explore the city on foot.
Outdoor Adventures
Matera’s natural beauty and rugged terrain make it an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts. You can go hiking in the nearby Parco della Murgia Materana, or take a bike ride through the countryside. For a unique experience, book a hot air balloon ride over the city and enjoy panoramic views of the landscape.
Historical Landmarks
Matera is steeped in history, and there are numerous historical landmarks that are worth exploring. The Matera Cathedral is a stunning example of Romanesque architecture, while the Tramontano Castle is a medieval fortress that offers breathtaking views of the city. The Palombaro Lungo, an underground water cistern, is also a fascinating historical site.
Family-Friendly Activities
Traveling with kids? Matera has plenty of family-friendly activities that will keep everyone entertained. The Parco della Murgia Materana has a playground and picnic areas, while the Casa Noha offers interactive exhibits that are sure to capture the attention of young visitors. You can also take a guided tour of the Sassi di Matera, which will give you an insight into the city’s history.
Off-the-Beaten-Path Experiences
If you’re looking for something a little different, Matera has plenty of off-the-beaten-path experiences. You can explore the city’s underground cisterns and tunnels, or take a cooking class and learn how to make traditional Materan dishes. For a truly unique experience, visit the Casa Cava, a former quarry that has been transformed into a cultural center.
Natural Wonders
Matera’s rugged landscape is dotted with natural wonders. The Gravina di Matera is a deep ravine that runs through the city and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. You can also explore the Parco della Murgia Materana, which is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including wild orchids and birds of prey.
Vibrant Nightlife
When the sun goes down, Matera comes alive with its vibrant nightlife. Head to the Piazza Vittorio Veneto for a drink and some live music, or check out the local clubs and bars. For a more laid-back experience, take a stroll through the Sassi di Matera at night and enjoy the city’s magical atmosphere.
Local Markets
If you want to immerse yourself in Matera’s local culture, head to one of the city’s markets. The Mercato Coperto is a covered market that sells everything from fresh produce to local cheeses. The Mercato delle Erbe is another market that is popular with locals, and offers a wide range of fresh produce and specialty foods.
Beaches and Mountains
Matera is located near the coast and the mountains, making it an ideal destination for beach and mountain lovers. The nearby beaches of Metaponto and Policoro offer crystal-clear waters and sandy beaches, while the mountains of the Basilicata region provide endless opportunities for hiking and outdoor adventures.
Cultural Immersion
Matera is a city that is steeped in culture, and there are numerous opportunities for cultural immersion. You can visit the city’s many museums and art galleries, or attend one of the local festivals or events. For a truly immersive experience, consider staying in one of the city’s ancient cave dwellings, which have been converted into unique accommodations.
Art and Music Scene
Matera has a thriving art and music scene, with numerous galleries and venues that showcase the work of local artists and musicians. The Casa Cava is a cultural center that hosts art exhibitions and concerts, while the Palombaro Lungo has been transformed into a unique performance space. You can also attend the Matera Jazz Festival, which takes place in the city every year.
Walking Tours
One of the best ways to explore Matera is on foot. There are numerous walking tours that will take you through the city’s winding streets and alleys, and provide an insight into its rich history and culture. You can take a guided tour of the Sassi di Matera, or explore the city’s many churches and museums on foot.
Architectural Marvels
Matera is known for its stunning architecture, which is a mix of ancient and modern styles. The Matera Cathedral is a stunning example of Romanesque architecture, while the Palazzo Lanfranchi is a beautiful Baroque palace that now serves as a museum. You can also admire the city’s modern architecture, such as the Piazza del Sedile, a modern square that is a popular gathering place for locals.
Historical Sites
Matera is home to numerous historical sites that are worth exploring. The Sassi di Matera is a UNESCO World Heritage site that provides a glimpse into the city’s ancient past. The Crypt of the Original Sin is an underground church that is decorated with stunning frescoes, while the San Francesco Church is a beautiful example of Gothic architecture.
Biking Routes
Matera’s rugged terrain and stunning scenery make it an ideal destination for biking enthusiasts. There are numerous biking routes that will take you through the countryside and provide breathtaking views of the landscape. You can rent a bike and explore the city on your own, or join a guided tour and discover some of the hidden gems of the region.
Wellness Retreats
If you’re looking for a relaxing getaway, Matera has numerous wellness retreats that will help you unwind and rejuvenate. The city’s natural springs and thermal baths provide the perfect setting for a relaxing soak, while the local spas offer a range of treatments and services. You can also take a yoga or meditation class and enjoy the peaceful surroundings of the city.
With its ancient cave dwellings, stunning architecture, and breathtaking scenery, Matera is a city that is sure to captivate and inspire. Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventures, cultural immersion, or simply a relaxing getaway, Matera has something for everyone.